Mike Wall reports that a historic launch complex that helped send NASA probes off to explore the solar system is being pressed into service again this time, by a moon-mining company. California-based Moon Express, which seeks to extract and exploit lunar resources, will base its spacecraft development and flight-test operations at Space Launch Complex 36, a facility at the Florida Cape Canaveral Air Force Station that was used for 145 Atlas V rocket launches from 1962 to 2005, company representatives announced on January 22, 2015.
Some of those SLC-36 liftoffs in the 1960s sent NASA Surveyor probes to the moon, to demonstrate soft-landing capabilities required for the space agency manned Apollo missions.
Moon Express plans to fly government and commercial payloads to the moon, and eventually aims to mine lunar resources such as water ice, metals and helium-3, a fuel for potential nuclear fusion reactors. The company is developing a coffee-table-size lunar lander called MX-1, whose first trip to the moon is scheduled to occur soon, as part of the 30 million dollar Google Lunar X Prize competition. The first privately funded team to land a robot on the lunar surface, have it travel at least 1,650 feet, and send data and images back to Earth by the end of 2016 wins the $20 million grand prize, another $10 million is set aside for second place and a variety of special accomplishments.
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